I’ve gone through the numbers, and you’re right – the hidden costs add up quickly if you don’t check carefully. The newer African island programs are actually pretty transparent: submission fee is $5,000, passport issuance $350, national ID $150, and certificate $250. The donation itself is either $90,000 for an individual or $95,000 for a family of up to four. That’s why the Sao Tome passport https://saotomecitizenship.com/ option stands out – all fees are listed clearly, even for future dependents like newborns at $500. This makes it much easier to budget and avoid surprises down the line.